Ecology Students
Caralyn Zehnder
Ph.D. Ecology Graduation: 2007
zehnder@arches.uga.edu
Maternal effects, the non-genetic influence of the mother's phenotype and
environment on her offspring, fascinate me. Additionally, I am interested
in how maternal effects can impact animal-plant interactions and population
dynamics. More specifically, I am interested in how aspects of the maternal
environment, for example plant quality, host quality, maternal density
and age, influence offspring life history traits such as survival, fecundity,
growth, and dispersal ability, with an ultimate interest in describing
how changes in these traits can affect population dynamics. The system I
study involves a producer (milkweed: Asclepias sp.), a herbivore
(the oleander aphid: Aphis nerii) and its parasitoid (a wasp:
Lysiphlebus testaceipes). I plan on examining how differences
between producers, (the different milkweed species have differing levels
of cardenolid) affect the aphids feeding on them and then how this influences
the wasps parasitizing the aphids. All of this will be done from the perspective
of maternal effects, meaning that I will investigate how differences in
the maternal environment influence offspring.
For a simplified version of Caralyn's research, please click here.